hip5 min read

Bilateral Total
Hip Replacements

Performing both hip replacements during the same anaesthetic — safe, effective, and significantly reduces your overall recovery time.

Dr Chien-Wen Liew
Orthopaedics 360

When both hips have similar degenerative pathology, bilateral total hip replacement can be highly beneficial. Performing both replacements during the same anaesthetic provides significant recovery advantages, though careful patient selection is essential.

01 — The Procedure

What is Bilateral Total Hip Replacement?

A bilateral total hip replacement means performing both hip replacements during a single anaesthetic session. This is a safe procedure when performed on appropriately selected patients with significant osteoarthritis affecting both hips. The procedure uses the direct anterior approach — a muscle-sparing technique that preserves the integrity of surrounding soft tissues.

"Bilateral surgery saves considerable time in the recovery period for carefully selected patients with symptomatic osteoarthritis in both hips."

— Dr Chien-Wen Liew
02 — Hospital Stay & Recovery

How Long Do I Stay in Hospital?

For a single hip replacement, patients typically stay 2 nights. With bilateral replacement, most patients remain in hospital for 3–4 nights. The exact length depends on safe mobilisation, adequate pain control, and restoration of bodily functions. Our physiotherapy team guides the discharge decision based on your ability to mobilise safely and independently.

The extended stay allows our team to manage both surgical sites, monitor your overall recovery, and ensure you meet all safety criteria before going home.

Dr Liew — Bilateral Total Hip Replacements
Watch — Dr Liew Explains
Bilateral Total Hip Replacements

Watch Dr Chien-Wen Liew discuss this topic.

03 — Swimming & Water Activities

When Can I Swim or Bathe?

You should wait a full 4 weeks after surgery before swimming, bathing, or entering the ocean. This applies equally to bilateral and single hip replacements. We need to allow complete wound sealing to prevent infection. Hydrotherapy should also be avoided until this 4-week mark has passed.

04 — Risk & Patient Selection

Are There More Risks with Bilateral Surgery?

Yes — the risk profile is elevated compared to single hip replacement because you are having essentially twice the surgical intervention. For this reason, we carefully select patients who are fit, healthy, and free from significant medical comorbidities. Certain factors may preclude bilateral surgery, including elevated body mass index or significant cardiopulmonary issues.

Your fitness for bilateral replacement is assessed thoroughly during consultation. We look at your overall health, cardiovascular fitness, and ability to engage with the physiotherapy programme required for recovery.

What makes someone a good candidate for bilateral hip replacement?+
Good candidates are generally fit, healthy individuals with significant osteoarthritis affecting both hips. Medical comorbidities, cardiopulmonary issues, and elevated BMI may make bilateral surgery unsuitable.
Yes. If you are not suitable for bilateral replacement, we can perform one hip replacement and schedule the second at a later date when you have recovered.
Our physiotherapy protocol is thorough for both single and bilateral procedures. Your physiotherapist will guide your mobilisation and progression to ensure safe recovery.

Download Patient Summary

A one-page guide to bilateral hip replacement — your recovery timeline and key milestones.

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Medical Disclaimer: This content is for educational purposes only. Individual outcomes vary. AHPRA Registered Specialist.